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  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #1 How Will I Know If It Is Autism? Ch. 1 Checklists, Ch. 2 Red Flags, Ch. 3 CDC. APPENDIX A Informal Autism Checklist, APPENDIX B Red Flags APPENDIX C Developmental Screening
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #2 Why Is It Autism? Ch. 1 Diagnosis & DSM-5, APPENDIX A ASD Screening Assessments, APPENDIX B PPD-NOS Pervasive Developmental Disorder, APPENDIX C Labels.
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #2 Why Is It Autism? Ch. 2 Denial & Misdiagnosis, Ch. 3 Doctors & Direction, APPENDIX D ASD Findings, APPENDIX E Developmental Screenings.
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #3 What Is Most Concerning? Ch. 1 Gross & Fine Motor Skills; Part 1 Poor Eating, Part 2 Toilet Training. APPENDIX A Toileting APPENDIX B Wandering.
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #3 What Is Most Concerning (Cont.), Ch. 2 Speech & Language Communication (Includes Nonverbal Assisted Communication, Tantrums & Meltdowns).
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #3 What Is Most Concerning? (Cont.) Ch. 3 Cognition, Temperament & Personality, Theory of Mind (ToM)
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #3C (Concerning & Challenging Behavior) Behavioral Support Ideas: 5 Point Rating Scales, Power Cards, Social Stories, Visual Schedules What Is Most Concerning? Behavior Visual Support ideas, during challenging times.
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #3C Behavior Support Five Point Rating Scale < My Thoughts > by Sara Luker
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #3C Behavior Support Power Cards for Concerning ASD Behavior with < My Thoughts > by Sara Luker
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #3C Behavior Support Social Stories for Concerning ASD Behaviors with < My Thoughts > by Sara Luker
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #3C Behavior Support Visual Schedules for Concerning ASD Behaviors with < My Thoughts > by Sara Luker
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #4 When is it Sensory? Ch. 1 Sensory Issues; APPENDIX A Sensory Checklist, APPENDIX B Sensory Profile
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #4 When Is It Sensory? (Cont.) Ch. 2 Sensory Categories; Part 1. Hypo-Activity, Part 2. Hyper-Activity APPENDIX C (ADHD).
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #4 When Is It Sensory? (Cont.), Ch. 2 Sensory Categories (Cont.), Part 3 SIRs, APPENDIX D Sensory Issue Assessments, APPENDIX E Stereotyped Behavior, Enhanced Perception.
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #4 When Is It Sensory? (Cont.), Ch. 3 Sensory Integration. APPENDIX F Sensory Processing Scale (SPS), APPENDIX G Sensory Diet, APPENDIX H Sensory Categories
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #5, What To Do While You Wait? Ch. 1 Getting To Know Your Child, Ch. 2 Social & Personal Awareness APPENDIX A Social Isolation APPENDIX B Spoons Theory
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #5 What To Do While You Wait? (Cont.) Ch. 3 Child's Thinking, Learning Strengths & Weaknesses, Ch. 4 Working on Independent Daily Living Skills, APPENDIX C 8 Types of VPD, APPENDIX D Hidden Facts, APPENDIX E Learning Disabilities
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #6 Where To Look for Resources? Ch. 1 Networking & Support a. Autism CARES B. Gov. Websites. APPENDIX A - Autism Network (AANE); Ch. 2 Insurance & Intervention, APPENDIX B Request for Services Letter.
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #6 Where To Look for Resources? (Cont.), Ch. 3 Laws- Federal, State, Local, IEP, APPENDIX C Section 504 Plan, APPENDIX D Transition Plan, Ch. 4 Family Law, Autism Education, Bullying, APPENDIX E Due Process.
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #6 Where To Look for Resources? (Cont.) Ch. 5 Future Challenges; College, Career, Older Adult, Geriatrics. APPENDIX F Campus Life, APPENDIX G Respite Resources, APPENDIX H Additional Resources, APPENDIX I 8 Nurse Tips, APPENDIX J Guardiansh
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-0 Who May Help? Ch. 1 Instructional Programs,, Ch. 2 Therapies, Ch. 3 Other Therapies. APPENDIX A Early Intervention, Ch. 2 Therapies, Ch. 3 Other Therapies
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-1 Who May Help? Other Therapies ABA, CBT, DIR, OT, PECS, APPENDIX B Therapies Under ABA Umbrella
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-2 Who May Help? Other Therapies: RDI, SPD, ST, TEAACH
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-3 Who May Help? Other Therapies Programs Approaches; Meds, Diet,
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-4 Who May Help? CAMs 1. Acupuncture 2. Animal Assisted Therapy
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-5 Who May Help? CAMs 3. Anti Inflammation Therapy 4. Auditory Integration Therapy
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-6 Who May Help? CAMs 5. Chelation Therapy 6. Chiropractic Therapy
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-7 Who May Help? CAMs 7. Creative Therapy 8. Facilitated Communication
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-8 Who May Help? CAMs 9. Hyperbaric Oxygen 10. Immunoglobulin Infusions
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-9 Who May Help? CAMs 11. Massage Therapy 12. Mindfulness Meditation
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-10 Who May Help? CAMs 13. Neuro-Therapy 14. Physical Activity Program
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-11 Who May Help? CAMs 15. Stem Cell Therapy 16. Vitamin Supplements
  • GALLERY SLIDESHOW
  • *PREVIEW Books in Gallery
    • AMAZING ADVENTURES Extended Book Reviews
    • DIAGNOSIS, DOCTORS, & DENIAL Extended Book Reviews
    • SAVVY SOLUTIONS Extended Book Reviews
    • SCHOOL ON THE SHORT BUS Extended Book Reviews
  • ExtendedBookReviews~
  • Rules for David
  • A Friend Like Henry & All Because of Henry
  • No You Don't
  • Twirling Naked
  • Autism Mom's Survival Guide
  • A Spot on the Wall
  • A Child's Journey Out of Autism
  • Paula's Journal
  • How Can I Talk
  • 101 & 1,001 Tips
  • Hello, My Name is Max
  • What Color is Monday?
  • Spinning in Circles
  • Miracles Are Made
  • Secondhand Autism
  • I Wish I Were Engulfed in Flames:
  • 3500: An Autistic Boy's
  • Ido in Autismland
  • The Journey to Normal
  • All I Can Handle
  • He's Not Autistic, But...
  • The Horse Boy
  • Building in Circles
  • Autism Goes to School
  • I Am In Here
  • The Aspie Parent, the First Two Years.
  • Seeing Ezra: A Mother's Story
  • Autism: Turning on the Light
  • I Know You're In There
  • Autism: Why I Love Kids
  • Autism: Triplet Twist
  • Someone I'm With Has Autism
  • Making Peace with Autism
  • The ABC's of Autism Acceptance
  • The Long Ride Home
  • Autism by Hand
  • Knowing Autism
  • Autism Belongs
  • A Real Boy
  • A Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night
  • Today's Autism BLOG
  • Mobile Special
  • Home
  • About
  • Contact Us
  • Help Us Grow
  • Paid Link Disclosure
  • Privacy Policy
  • Know Autism, Know Your Child
  • New Information
  • Previous BLOGs Good Ideas
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #1 How Will I Know If It Is Autism? Ch. 1 Checklists, Ch. 2 Red Flags, Ch. 3 CDC. APPENDIX A Informal Autism Checklist, APPENDIX B Red Flags APPENDIX C Developmental Screening
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #2 Why Is It Autism? Ch. 1 Diagnosis & DSM-5, APPENDIX A ASD Screening Assessments, APPENDIX B PPD-NOS Pervasive Developmental Disorder, APPENDIX C Labels.
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #2 Why Is It Autism? Ch. 2 Denial & Misdiagnosis, Ch. 3 Doctors & Direction, APPENDIX D ASD Findings, APPENDIX E Developmental Screenings.
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #3 What Is Most Concerning? Ch. 1 Gross & Fine Motor Skills; Part 1 Poor Eating, Part 2 Toilet Training. APPENDIX A Toileting APPENDIX B Wandering.
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #3 What Is Most Concerning (Cont.), Ch. 2 Speech & Language Communication (Includes Nonverbal Assisted Communication, Tantrums & Meltdowns).
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #3 What Is Most Concerning? (Cont.) Ch. 3 Cognition, Temperament & Personality, Theory of Mind (ToM)
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #3C (Concerning & Challenging Behavior) Behavioral Support Ideas: 5 Point Rating Scales, Power Cards, Social Stories, Visual Schedules What Is Most Concerning? Behavior Visual Support ideas, during challenging times.
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #3C Behavior Support Five Point Rating Scale < My Thoughts > by Sara Luker
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #3C Behavior Support Power Cards for Concerning ASD Behavior with < My Thoughts > by Sara Luker
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #3C Behavior Support Social Stories for Concerning ASD Behaviors with < My Thoughts > by Sara Luker
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #3C Behavior Support Visual Schedules for Concerning ASD Behaviors with < My Thoughts > by Sara Luker
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #4 When is it Sensory? Ch. 1 Sensory Issues; APPENDIX A Sensory Checklist, APPENDIX B Sensory Profile
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #4 When Is It Sensory? (Cont.) Ch. 2 Sensory Categories; Part 1. Hypo-Activity, Part 2. Hyper-Activity APPENDIX C (ADHD).
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #4 When Is It Sensory? (Cont.), Ch. 2 Sensory Categories (Cont.), Part 3 SIRs, APPENDIX D Sensory Issue Assessments, APPENDIX E Stereotyped Behavior, Enhanced Perception.
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #4 When Is It Sensory? (Cont.), Ch. 3 Sensory Integration. APPENDIX F Sensory Processing Scale (SPS), APPENDIX G Sensory Diet, APPENDIX H Sensory Categories
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #5, What To Do While You Wait? Ch. 1 Getting To Know Your Child, Ch. 2 Social & Personal Awareness APPENDIX A Social Isolation APPENDIX B Spoons Theory
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #5 What To Do While You Wait? (Cont.) Ch. 3 Child's Thinking, Learning Strengths & Weaknesses, Ch. 4 Working on Independent Daily Living Skills, APPENDIX C 8 Types of VPD, APPENDIX D Hidden Facts, APPENDIX E Learning Disabilities
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #6 Where To Look for Resources? Ch. 1 Networking & Support a. Autism CARES B. Gov. Websites. APPENDIX A - Autism Network (AANE); Ch. 2 Insurance & Intervention, APPENDIX B Request for Services Letter.
  • FREE ASD BOOK UNIT #6 Where To Look for Resources? (Cont.), Ch. 3 Laws- Federal, State, Local, IEP, APPENDIX C Section 504 Plan, APPENDIX D Transition Plan, Ch. 4 Family Law, Autism Education, Bullying, APPENDIX E Due Process.
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #6 Where To Look for Resources? (Cont.) Ch. 5 Future Challenges; College, Career, Older Adult, Geriatrics. APPENDIX F Campus Life, APPENDIX G Respite Resources, APPENDIX H Additional Resources, APPENDIX I 8 Nurse Tips, APPENDIX J Guardiansh
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-0 Who May Help? Ch. 1 Instructional Programs,, Ch. 2 Therapies, Ch. 3 Other Therapies. APPENDIX A Early Intervention, Ch. 2 Therapies, Ch. 3 Other Therapies
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-1 Who May Help? Other Therapies ABA, CBT, DIR, OT, PECS, APPENDIX B Therapies Under ABA Umbrella
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-2 Who May Help? Other Therapies: RDI, SPD, ST, TEAACH
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-3 Who May Help? Other Therapies Programs Approaches; Meds, Diet,
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-4 Who May Help? CAMs 1. Acupuncture 2. Animal Assisted Therapy
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-5 Who May Help? CAMs 3. Anti Inflammation Therapy 4. Auditory Integration Therapy
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-6 Who May Help? CAMs 5. Chelation Therapy 6. Chiropractic Therapy
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-7 Who May Help? CAMs 7. Creative Therapy 8. Facilitated Communication
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-8 Who May Help? CAMs 9. Hyperbaric Oxygen 10. Immunoglobulin Infusions
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-9 Who May Help? CAMs 11. Massage Therapy 12. Mindfulness Meditation
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-10 Who May Help? CAMs 13. Neuro-Therapy 14. Physical Activity Program
  • FREE BOOK UNIT #7-11 Who May Help? CAMs 15. Stem Cell Therapy 16. Vitamin Supplements
  • GALLERY SLIDESHOW
  • *PREVIEW Books in Gallery
    • AMAZING ADVENTURES Extended Book Reviews
    • DIAGNOSIS, DOCTORS, & DENIAL Extended Book Reviews
    • SAVVY SOLUTIONS Extended Book Reviews
    • SCHOOL ON THE SHORT BUS Extended Book Reviews
  • ExtendedBookReviews~
  • Rules for David
  • A Friend Like Henry & All Because of Henry
  • No You Don't
  • Twirling Naked
  • Autism Mom's Survival Guide
  • A Spot on the Wall
  • A Child's Journey Out of Autism
  • Paula's Journal
  • How Can I Talk
  • 101 & 1,001 Tips
  • Hello, My Name is Max
  • What Color is Monday?
  • Spinning in Circles
  • Miracles Are Made
  • Secondhand Autism
  • I Wish I Were Engulfed in Flames:
  • 3500: An Autistic Boy's
  • Ido in Autismland
  • The Journey to Normal
  • All I Can Handle
  • He's Not Autistic, But...
  • The Horse Boy
  • Building in Circles
  • Autism Goes to School
  • I Am In Here
  • The Aspie Parent, the First Two Years.
  • Seeing Ezra: A Mother's Story
  • Autism: Turning on the Light
  • I Know You're In There
  • Autism: Why I Love Kids
  • Autism: Triplet Twist
  • Someone I'm With Has Autism
  • Making Peace with Autism
  • The ABC's of Autism Acceptance
  • The Long Ride Home
  • Autism by Hand
  • Knowing Autism
  • Autism Belongs
  • A Real Boy
  • A Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night
WWW.SARASAUTISMSITE.COM

Latest BLOG ~
with < My Thoughts >
​by Sara Luker

Today's BLOG ~ Autism & Science

9/7/2025

0 Comments

 
What does science say about autism?
Picture
​The Autism CARES Act ensures support for research, services, prevalence tracking, and other government activities. The legislation reauthorizes the Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee (IACC) and other programs named in the Act through September 2029.

  • Coordinates research & strategic planning for autism.
  • Supports autism prevalence monitoring.
  • Funds the training of medical clinicians to diagnose autism.
  • Promotes the development of treatments associated with autism.

Above, according to https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/4086/text/

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) are two separate federal agencies within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) that focus on different aspects of public health and healthcare access. 

The Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) offers Autism information about the following –

  • Vaccine Safety
  • Diagnosis
  • Intervention
  • Signs & Symptoms
  • Community & Awareness
 
Contact Local Resources: For children under three, contact a local early intervention agency. For children three and older, contact your local public school for an evaluation. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | CDC (.gov).

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends ‘developmental screening tests’ during ‘well check’ visits at the following ages –
`
  • 9 months
  • 18 months
  • 30 months

Especially if the infant was low-weight at birth or premature. Also, if others in the family have been diagnosed with developmental delays. According to American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) aap.org/

Pappas, S. (2025) says that autism is not a simple story. While only one genetic change can cause other disabilities, there are many influences believed to cause autism. She includes the possibility that, according to current research, the maternal immune system may affect fetal brain development.
 
Andoh, E. (2025) adds that according to the Coalition of Autism Scientists, researchers have discovered “hundreds of genes associated with autism” along with “environmental factors that be interact with genetic predisposition.”
 
Parshall, A. (2025) offers that beyond the ‘autism spectrum’ approach, researchers have identified four autism subtypes. These four subtypes may be the potential for more personalized autism support and treatments. 

A 2025 study identified four subtypes of autism –
 
1. Social and Behavioral Challenges:
Autism traits and genetic mutations which become active after birth. 
2. Mixed ASD with Developmental Delay:
Children reach developmental milestones like walking and talking later than their peers. 
3. Moderate Challenges:
Persons have core autism traits but with less severity and without additional co-morbid conditions.
4. Broadly Affected:
Having a genetic profile with disruptions that occur before and after  birth.
 
Plus, likelihood of co-morbid conditions; anxiety and depression.
 
This study found unique brain and biological patterns for each subtype, which could lead to distinct genetic profiles and specialized approaches to autism care.
 
< My Thoughts >   “…co-morbid conditions…”
 
ADHD may not be considered a co-morbid condition for autism, but can show up as having similarities to autism. Parents often accept an ADHD diagnosis just to begin services for their child. 
 
Staff Writer, APA (2025) says that the similarities and differences between autism and ADHD requires professional diagnosis and referral. Both are neurodevelopmental disorders that affect brain function. While, persons with autism crave sameness and routine, persons with ADHD become bored, craving more risky and impulsive behavior.  This may lead to increased social communication challenges and impact executive brain functioning.
 
REFERENCES:
 
Andoh, E. (2025). Correcting Misinformation About Autism. National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; Vol. 56, 6, p. 24.
 
Pappas, S. (2025). JFK, Jr. is wrong about cause of rising autism rates, scientists say. Scientific American article. Retrieved online from – https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-real-reason-autism-rates-are-rising/
 
Parshall, A. (2025). Researchers identify four autism subtypes with distinct genes and traits. Nature Genetics. Retrieved online from –
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41588-025-02224-z
 
Staff Writer (2025). When Autism & ADHD Occur Together. American Psychiatric Association. Retrieved online from – https://www.psychiatry.org/news-room/apa-blogs/when-autism-and-adhd-occur-together#/
 
End of Today’s BLOG ~ What does 2025 science say about autism?

​My appreciation for sharing, commenting, and 'liking' and 'friending' on Facebook! Trying to get caught-up on confirming Facebook ‘Friend’ requests. If you did not get yours, try again, but please do not 'message' me. If you wish to contact me directly, the best way is to ‘Comment’ on www.sarasautismsite.com which comes directly to me and not publicly.

Regards,

​Sara Luker

DISCLAIMER
Know Autism – Know Your Child: with < My Thoughts > by Sara Luker
 
Just to let you know that I, Sara Hayden Luker, have put forth my best efforts in presenting what I have learned about autism, by sharing the resources, stories, and studies of those who have gone before us.  Any author’s mention of products, services, treatments, and interventions or actions are not to be considered an endorsement, thereof. Know that to some, autism is an ‘unregulated business’. The content of this website material, digital or in any other form does not represent medical advice; nor does it constitute medical suggestions in any way. The material, including any downloadable parts, is for informational and/or educational purposes only. Your download and/or use of any of this material indicates your acceptance of this disclaimer. No ‘rights’ are given or transferred.
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